Canadian troops launch their assault on the Whale's Back in Eastern Afghanistan 13 March 2002. Photograph: Canadian Press/Shutterstock
Military families say Trump officials âÂÂowe us an apologyâ after disparaging remarks by JD Vance, Pete Hegseth and others
On the morning of 11 September 2001, Perry Chalmers was running drills for the Royal Canadian RegimentâÂÂs specialised mortar platoon in New Brunswick when he heard the news: America was under attack. Word quickly spread across the base. âÂÂI went inside to watch the news,â the former corporal recalls. âÂÂAnd there was a huge feeling of â and youâÂÂre going to have to excuse me â holy shit. What the fuck just happened?âÂÂ
Chalmers called his wife, who informed him that, just before 10:30am, the second of the World Trade Center towers had fallen. With that, his battalion was put on notice: dispatched to nearby airports to assist in the forced landings of commercial aircraft after the shutdown of North American airspace.
The Canadian troops went to retrieve their rucksacks and any other necessities, should they need to spring into action at a momentâÂÂs notice. As Chalmers recalls: âÂÂThings started to happen really quickly.âÂÂ

Chalmers would deploy to Afghanistan, on a nine-month tour of combat duty, where he saw combat alongside US troops. He put his mortar platoon training to good use, as a counter-IED engineer, dealing with the threat of improvised explosives in conjunction with the US armyâÂÂs 10th Mountain Division.
He was one of more than 40,000 members of the Canadian armed forces who served in Afghanistan, supporting US and Nato operations. The Canadians lost 158 lives. In 2007, a stretch of OntarioâÂÂs highway 401 was rechristened the âÂÂHighway of Heroesâ to commemorate the convoys of fallen soldiers ferried between the military base in Trenton, Ontario, and the coronerâÂÂs office in Toronto.
This response to 9/11 was consistent with the longer history of Canadian-US military cooperation. About 14,000 Canadians landed on Juno Beach in Normandy on D-day during the second world war. More than 26,000 Canadians served in the Korean war. While Canada did not officially participate in the Vietnam war, an estimated 30,000 Canadians headed across the border to volunteer for the US military.

Over the course of the war in Afghanistan, Chalmers can count 35 fellow Canadian troops who lost their lives. But he never really brooked any regrets, or bad feelings, about his role in the US-led war. âÂÂMy experience was that we were participating in an operation to help our brothers and sisters in the United States,â he says. âÂÂNone of them ever snubbed their noses at us. We were treated as equals, and respected, for what we brought to the table.âÂÂ

But no longer. While calling Canada âÂÂa stateâÂÂ, US vice-president JD Vance recently commented that it âÂÂhad underinvested in its military that quite literally would get invaded by a foreign country were it not for the umbrella of protection provided by the United States of AmericaâÂÂ.
Going one step further, Donald TrumpâÂÂs transportation secretary, Sean Duffy, told Fox News that Canada âÂÂdoesnâÂÂt have a militaryâÂÂ.
Self-styled âÂÂsecretary of warâ Pete Hegseth has spent time on X, mocking Canadian cadets and criticising a Canadian coast guard detachment for taking part in a Pride celebration. Trump himself was criticised earlier this year for claiming that Canadian and other Nato forces in Afghanistan were âÂÂnever neededâÂÂ, claiming these allies âÂÂstayed a little back, a little off the frontlinesâÂÂ.
The remarks have been condemned at the highest level of the Canadian government. The defence minister, David McGuinty, described HegsethâÂÂs social media posts as âÂÂbelow the dignity of the office he holdsâÂÂ. Amid a serious diplomatic dispute between the two nations, the prime minister, Mark Carney, accused Trump and Hegseth of âÂÂdoing memesâÂÂ.
âÂÂItâÂÂs disrespect and betrayal,â Chalmers says. âÂÂIt makes me very angry.âÂÂ
âÂÂItâÂÂs really hard to hear how ungrateful they are, especially Vance, who served,â said Chris Banks, a retired Canadian army sergeant with nearly two decades of experience. âÂÂTo hear him spit on our sacrifice is insulting, itâÂÂs hurtful, and itâÂÂs disrespectful to the dead. On the other hand, these men have proven themselves nothing more than children. So when I heard JD Vance say it, itâÂÂs like, âÂÂOh, good. Dumbass said something elseâÂÂâÂÂ.

Banks deployed to Afghanistan in 2008, where he was part of a Canadian platoon that laid down cover fire for Americans under attack from the Taliban. To this day, he still has vivid memories of taking cover in a ditch near Pashmul, alongside an American platoon, looking up as the trees overhead were shredded by shrapnel.
He says he was proud to serve. But when he came home to Ontario in 2009, he felt something had changed. He began drinking heavily â sometimes as much as a litre of vodka a day â and struggling with suicidal thoughts. All hallmarks of PTSD. He received treatment, and now advocates for the mental health and wellbeing of other Canadian veterans. Still, a tinge of bitterness remains, when he thinks back on fighting on behalf of the US.
âÂÂI lost a part of myself,â he says. âÂÂIn that war we fought, for them.âÂÂ
Nancy Payne still remembers exactly where she was when she found out her son had died. Cpl Randy Payne served with a military police unit, stationed in Wainwright, Alberta. He was part of a specialised close protection team, charged with safeguarding high-ranking officers, government officials and other VIPs, in war zones.
On 22 April 2006, an armoured vehicle triggered a roadside bomb outside Kandahar airbase, killing Payne and three other Canadian soldiers. It was the deadliest attack on Canadian forces since 2002 â when four Canadian soldiers were killed by a US bomb after a disastrous friendly fire incident at the Tarnak Farms training facility in Afghanistan.
Nancy was at home, alone, when the phone rang in the dead of the night. It was her sonâÂÂs commanding officer. âÂÂWhen you get a call at three in the morning from RandyâÂÂs boss, you know itâÂÂs not good news,â she recalls, speaking over the phone from her home in Lansdowne, Ontario. âÂÂI just kept saying âÂÂNot my Randy ⦠not my RandyâÂÂ.âÂÂ
In 2025, the Royal Canadian Legion awarded Nancy a Silver Cross, a commendation for Canadian military mothers. She laid a wreath at the national war memorial during the Remembrance Day ceremony in Ottawa.
More locally, she has commemorated her son with a prize â âÂÂthe CaptainâÂÂs Awardâ â bestowed to students who distinguish themselves in athletics and leadership at his former high school. She, too, is unnerved by the US attacks on the Canadian military and veterans like her son. âÂÂWhat theyâÂÂre saying is not right,â she says. âÂÂWe were neighbours for so long. ThatâÂÂs all changed, now.âÂÂ
Nancy is not the only military mother who feels this way. Earlier this year, Jane McKay, mother of deceased Master Cpl Tim Wilson, penned an op-ed for the Toronto Sun newspaper taking aim at the Trump administration. âÂÂTrump has no respect for any soldier â American, or Canadian, or those from the Nato alliance,â she wrote. âÂÂHe owes them all an apology.âÂÂ
Some US politicians have tried to make amends. On 1 September, Arizona Democrat senator Rueben Gallego travelled to Ottawa on an official congressional trip. The goal was to strengthen the weakening trade relations between the two nations. But Gallego made a point of singling out HegsethâÂÂs anti-Canadian military tweets as âÂÂdeeply disrespectful to the men and women of Canada that have died fighting with usâÂÂ.
For veterans like Chalmers, such lip service may be too little, too late. He used to play tabletop strategy games with a group of civilian friends in the US, via the online social platform Discord. That all ended when they laughed off his concerns about TrumpâÂÂs talk of Canada becoming the âÂÂ51st stateâÂÂ. Banks used to routinely take his family across the border for vacations and stateside shopping trips. No more. âÂÂI loved working with Americans, I loved training with them,â he says. âÂÂBut now itâÂÂs hard to have that same level of empathy.âÂÂ
Would he eagerly enlist to help the US again?
âÂÂWhat would happen if there was another hypothetical 9/11?â he says. âÂÂI hate to say it, but why would any nation, ever again, partner with the United States, if this is how they treat their closest neighbour and ally?âÂÂ
