[Editor’s note: This interview was originally published on September 7, 2024 as part of our TIFF coverage. It has been lightly edited and refreshed in time for the film‘s release later this week.]
About thirty minutes into David Mackenzie’s newest, the intelligent throwback thriller “Relay,” one thing humorous occurs. Or doesn’t occur, actually, as that’s concerning the second when eager audiences will discover that our protagonist, performed by Riz Ahmed, hasn’t but stated a phrase to a different particular person.
Named for the message relay providers that assist individuals with a listening to or speech incapacity to make and obtain phone calls by way of textual content (and a human relay operator as ironclad middleman), “Relay” is the most recent movie in Mackenzie’s ever-shifting filmography, this one a contemporary spin on the type of paranoid thrillers that have been so widespread in the course of the ‘70s.
“I can’t bear in mind whether or not it was within the early drafts, but it surely’s been like that for fairly some time in ours,” Mackenzie stated throughout an interview with IndieWire. “It was simply the concept this particular person is doing all the pieces with none direct communication with different human beings, which kind of provides to the aloneness of it and the kind of bizarre kind of pressure and paranoia.”
It’s a daring and good alternative in a movie rife with them. “Relay” follows Ahmed’s character, a self-employed fixer kind whose bread and butter is helping would-be whistleblowers with a) returning their damaging paperwork to the very baddies they first stole them from and b) making certain their lives can return to a semblance of regular after the deal is completed. Not solely can we not hear the man converse for a full act of the movie, we don’t even study his actual title till the characteristic is almost over (he alternately goes by John, James, and Ash all through). And his motivations? These take awhile to unspool too, as does the total predicament going through his newest shopper, Sarah Grant (Lily James).
“This isn’t a high-concept AI, web type of film, undoubtedly one of the vital distinctive facets about it’s how the primary characters talk or don’t talk,” Ahmed instructed IndieWire. “From an appearing perspective, that was actually thrilling to me, that you just’ve received a director like David who can simply deliver characters to life with so little and produce out these complicated relationships. It felt like a whole lot of enjoyable.”
For Mackenzie, who has carried out all the pieces from the interval battle image “The Outlaw King” and lauded crime thriller “Hell or Excessive Water” to the zippy concert-set romance “You As an alternative” and the kooky Jamie Bell character research “Hallam Foe,” there is connective tissue right here.
“I at all times like a 3rd act that doesn’t really feel prefer it’s being prescribed by the primary act,” the filmmaker stated. “So, you’re not tying up a unfastened finish instantly, though clearly you’re, however you’re taken to a unique place. I’m at all times considering outsider characters, and Riz’s character is a reasonably excessive outsider character. And, not at all times, however I like swimming within the dramatic model of political waters. Not making an attempt to hammer residence a political level, like in movie ‘Hell or Excessive Water,’ you’re saying one thing, however you’re searching for a dramatic fact versus a type of factual fact.”
As that applies to “Relay,” which debuted on the 2024 Toronto Worldwide Movie Pageant, Mackenzie added, “I hope it’s a thriller. I hope it’s thrilling. I hope there’s a human connective component to it and all these issues, but in addition it’s kind of within the background saying one thing.”
Whereas Ahmed’s character has constructed his life round processes and constructions meant to maintain him protected and nameless — his communications along with his purchasers include the usage of the relay system, plus old-school trappings like message providers and the postal service’s mail forwarding — the jittery Sarah tears down his defenses early. A former researcher for a significant meals conglomerate, after we meet Sarah, she’s begging an lawyer to assist her out of a jam: she’s received paperwork that show her now-former employer is about to roll out a brand new wheat pressure rife with the potential to hurt many shoppers. She doesn’t need to blast them to the world, she simply desires to provide them again so everybody (like Sam Worthington and his very shady surveillance staff) can depart her alone.
That’s about as a lot is truthful to share earlier than audiences see the movie, which is full of twists and turns which can be genuinely thrilling and well-earned.

“You don’t need to give issues away with thrillers. It’s the suspense and the type of having the rug pulled from below your ft, what you assume is occurring isn’t taking place, it’s pivotal to make for the success of those sorts of tales,” James instructed IndieWire. “I used to be genuinely stunned by how issues unfolded, by the totally different characters and the secrets and techniques they’ve, with the characters’ motivation for why they’re doing what they’re doing it, who’s the villain, who’s the great man, who’s defending, who’s in it for cash, who’s in it for morality or no matter it’s, it retains shifting and turning. I felt just like the script was actually efficient at maintaining the reader uncertain of what would occur on the subsequent web page.”
Mackenzie stated he was drawn to the movie due to the best way it echoed the paranoid thrillers of the ‘60s and ‘70s he beloved — stuff like “Three Days of the Condor” and “Parallax View” and “Level Clean” and even one thing more moderen like “Michael Clayton” — the type of movies the place, as he stated, “You’re kind of feeling just like the unusual company forces are throughout you and are type of at work towards you.” Properly, they’re.
“I don’t have a tendency to take a look at any [other] movies once I’m making a movie, I are inclined to try to preserve my expertise of constructing the movie as near the scenes themselves and the connection with the actors themselves,” Mackenzie stated. “Though I’m very blissful to be swimming in that territory, as a result of I really like these movies. It’s significantly better to search out your individual means via the territory slightly than kind of pay homage.” (After we spoke, Mackenzie had sooner or later left of capturing on his newest, the heist movie “Fuze,” and he admitted he briefly thought-about watching some heist movies beforehand, earlier than remembering what has labored for him previously.)
“David gave me a ton of these basic thrillers watch to get into the proper vibe and tone, and it felt actually genuine,” James stated. “Simply by the character of the best way that they should talk, being this previous relay system and utilizing the publish workplace, it was such a superb throwback. As soon as you’re taking away a cell phone, there’s robotically this higher want for connection and higher type of drama.”
“It’s kind of that bizarre means of circumventing surveillance, which I believe is simply fascinating,” the filmmaker stated of the relay system at play within the movie. “Within the digital world, it’s very, very, very laborious to slide below the radar, since you’re very, very trackable in each means, anytime you employ bank cards, anytime you employ a cellphone. So simply that kind of bizarre recreation that Ash and Sarah and his different purchasers must play with a view to talk and with a view to take care of themselves feels type of thriller-ish in a cool means. The previous expertise additionally kind of harks again to these cool ’70s thrillers that type of really feel within the DNA of this undertaking and hopefully echoes in it a bit of bit.”


Mackenzie was first connected to Justin Piasecki’s Black Listing script earlier than the pandemic — “it barely went into the backwater for a short while after which got here again once more,” he stated — and as soon as Mackenzie was again on board, he and Ahmed began engaged on it collectively so as to add in “the weather of the small print” that assist shade Ahmed’s character. Particulars about him are meted out slowly and steadily, however that solely provides to the sense of discovery prevalent in “Relay.”
“What I believe is absolutely attention-grabbing is that if the specificity of a personality is layered inside the story with out boxing the character in,” Ahmed stated. “You spend half an hour of the movie not even listening to him converse, you spend the longest time not understanding what his title is, or actually understanding something about him. It nonetheless essential to us — and I believe the viewers — that when it lastly all comes collectively, you actually perceive who he’s, what his background is, and the way that type of types part of the puzzle.”
As severe as this would possibly all sound, Mackenzie and his forged have loads of enjoyable with it. Ahmed will get to slide right into a collection of disguises that additional permit his character to go unnoticed — a supply man, a cop, a building employee, and extra.
“That’s what we’re searching for: any individual who is usually a supply bike rider and get misplaced they usually’re in all places in each large metropolis on the earth now and significantly in New York, and also you wouldn’t know who they have been,” the filmmaker stated. “They’re type of nearly invisible. We interviewed a whole lot of former spies and former whistle-blowers, and one of many former spies was actually attention-grabbing. She stated, ‘Always remember the ability of underestimation.’ If individuals underestimate you, if individuals assume decrease of you than you really are, you may slip and transfer round in sure circles. The way you disguise your self is as a lot about making an attempt to develop into irrelevant as anything.”
Whereas Ahmed’s character is zipping across the metropolis and his workplace in New Jersey — the movie was shot on location within the spring of 2023 — James’ Sarah is rattling round a downtown residence and making an attempt desperately to make sure Ahmed’s character will actually be capable to assist her. Slowly, the pair begin to bond, whilst they don’t instantly converse.
“I used to be actually frightened to take this film, as a result of I actually needed to work with David and Riz and I beloved the script, however I used to be like, oh my gosh, all of my dialogue, all my scenes with Riz, just about are on the cellphone,” James stated. “Cellphone appearing is the worst. I have to be somebody within the eyes. I have to be feeding off what they’re giving me, in any other case I’m in my very own head and I’m simply occupied with myself and that’s hell on Earth. However I knew that David might pull it off cinematically.”


Ultimately, Ahmed’s character pushes Sarah into scarier areas: like taking a quick journey to Pittsburgh to attract out the surveillance staff on her tail. As freaked out as she is, Sarah gamely performs alongside.
“She will be able to completely carry the burden of the duality of that character,” Mackenzie stated of James. “It’s straightforward to really feel that she’s a superb man. I believe she’s received a vulnerability. What I used to be among the many issues I used to be most pleased with, was the type of a barely nerdy kind of jittery, nervous scientist factor that she received into. I discovered it very plausible, but in addition endearing, and that’s a part of what occurs within the kind of ongoing connection between her and Riz.”
(Whereas Ahmed and James are very a lot the celebrities of the movie, Mackenzie’s casting of supporting characters is simply as important, together with “Unusual Darling” breakout Willa Fitzgerald, who performs a memorable member of the surveillance staff. “I’ll let you know what, in the course of the course of filming, I believed, ‘Willa’s a bloody star,’” Mackenzie stated. “She was nice. I’m sorry that we are able to’t declare the credit score for her turning into a star, however hopefully we’re a part of that journey for her.”)
So, how do you construct chemistry and drama when the majority of your movie includes your fundamental characters chatting on the cellphone by way of one other particular person, or simply typing issues, or just leaving one another messages? Old fashioned stuff, in fact, like rehearsals.
“We had a whole lot of rehearsal time and we labored on the script, David, Riz, and I, very collaboratively in a rehearsal course of, discovering the precise marking via every cellphone name and seeing the expansion of their relationship,” James stated. “The space and area between them added a whole lot of pressure, however you continue to wanted to essentially really feel this relationship blossom and deepen via a cellphone.”
Added Ahmed, “We have been working six, seven days per week simply to proceed to tweak and nuance the script and the connection. It’s such a fragile factor to try to navigate, when there isn’t that direct face time between the 2 characters.”
Each Ahmed and James pointed to a pivotal scene within the movie during which Ahmed’s character, more and more feeling involved for Sarah, breaks his personal code, placing a twist on the edges of the relay system.
“He has a really, very clear system, and that system is designed for fulfillment in his job, so he has this technique that’s meant to work professionally,” Ahmed stated. “But additionally on a private degree, it’s imagined to insulate him from forming relationships that sure, would possibly threaten him bodily and threaten his security, but in addition you get a way that he’s somebody who’s uncomfortable letting individuals into shut emotionally. So he’s taking an expert threat, a private threat and emotional threat.”
Ahmed laughed. “I’ll simply come out and say: that scene was my spouse’s [novelist Fatima Farheen Mirza] thought. We had a new child at the moment and I used to be working off to do all these rehearsals on the weekend, she’d be like, ‘Properly, inform me what you’re as much as,’ and I used to be telling her about it, and he or she was like, ‘You already know what you guys ought to do?’ I bear in mind once I instructed David and he was like, ‘That’s genius.’”


“That was an actual type of key to deepening this bond,” James added. “There’s an odd romance for the viewers to see these two characters rising to belief and love each other, there’s a real bond that develops. All of us dwell on our telephones, and I so relate to these moments the place you’re feeling so intimate and near somebody via a cellphone.”
Relaxation assured, the pair are usually not on their telephones the complete movie, and all of it leads as much as an action-packed closing act — the “totally different place” Mackenzie so loves — during which each James and Ahmed get to flex some motion muscle tissues.
That component was “actually scary, however actually interesting, and a part of the explanation I needed to do it,” James stated. “I haven’t usually had these roles and that chance and it’s one thing I actually need to do extra of. It undoubtedly simply kind of whetted my urge for food, desirous to do a lot more.”
Ahmed can be keen to maintain pushing additional into the motion area. “The extra I do it, the extra I really feel like motion is the very best type of appearing, as a result of it requires such a precision and such a type of technical type of prowess, and inside that, to additionally discover the life, the spontaneity, the emotion,” he stated. “The extra I do it, the extra intrigued I’m by it and extra I’ve respect for people who find themselves dwelling in that type of zone day by day.”
The movie is blast to look at within the theater and, at TIFF, Mackenzie hoped it landed a distributor hip to that (in November, Bleecker Road got here on board for exactly that). “I’d adore it to [get a theatrical release], as a result of I really like the concept of that joint expertise of feeling it,” the filmmaker stated. “I do know that we’re searching for a house for it, and as a lot as I had a good time with a streamer on my final film [Netflix’s ‘The Outlaw King’], the shortage of theatrical was a disgrace, significantly since you need to make issues for that have. However I totally settle for that there’s a number of methods of watching films, I’ve watched loads of them on my laptop and all that.”
Added James, “In fact, I need it within the cinema. It’s made to be on an enormous display screen. Watching a film collectively, particularly when it’s a thriller, for those who can really feel the viewers maintain their breath, for those who can really feel the viewers like gasp once they’re stunned at sure twists and turns on this story, it simply provides the strain and the drama.”
Ahmed is a little more measured: he simply desires individuals to look at it collectively, all the higher for post-screening discussions concerning the who and the what and the how of what they simply watched. “I’d say that I simply really need individuals to get pleasure from this film collectively, and which may imply in a theater, which may imply at residence, watching it collectively,” Ahmed stated. “There’s a type of thrill trip to this, and it has the twists and turns in it, and it has the love story. It’s a date evening film. It’s like a film the place you sit back and actually benefit from the trip. It’s a movie that’s going to take you on a trip.”
So, the place does this match within the ever-expanding oeuvre of Mackenzie movies? Fairly nicely, it appears.
“As I grow old, I’m making an attempt to make movies which can be a bit of bit extra industrial than ‘Hallam Foe,’ for instance, simply because I’d like a wider viewers,” Mackenzie stated. “That’s the hope with this one: it’s an enticing, fairly paranoid, tense thriller with some human connection in there. I believe it’s the proper time, proper place for one thing like this. However there’s no method for it. In actual fact, there’s anti-formulas for it, which is making an attempt to keep away from treading the identical materials.”
He added with amusing, “Filmmaking is tough sufficient with out having to really feel such as you’re going via the identical previous motions.”
“Relay” premiered on the 2024 Toronto Worldwide Movie Pageant. Bleecker Road will launch it in theaters on Friday, August 22.